10 examples of 'python program to implement binary search without recursion.' in Python

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22def binary_search_recur(arr, val):
23 if arr is None or len(arr) == 0:
24 return False
25 mid = len(arr)/2
26 if arr[mid] == val:
27 return True
28 elif arr[mid] > val:
29 return binary_search_recur(arr[:mid], val)
30 else:
31 return binary_search_recur(arr[mid+1:], val)
49def binary_search_1(left, right):
50 # 如果选择右中位数,当区间只剩下 2 个元素的时候,
51 # 一旦进入 right = mid 这个分支,右边界不会收缩,代码进入死循环
52 while left < right:
53 # 选择左中位数
54 # mid = left + (right - left) // 2
55 # left 和 right 一般都表示索引,使用 + 且无符号右移,在 left 和 right 都很大的时候,虽然整形溢出,但结果正确
56 # 在 Java 中使用 `int mid = (left + right) >>> 1;` ,一定是无符号右移
57 mid = (left + right) >> 1
58 if check(mid):
59 # 先写可以排除中位数的逻辑
60 left = mid + 1
61 else:
62 # 右边界不能排除,这半边逻辑不用记
63 # 逻辑是:上一个分支的另一个边界收缩,但不排除中位数
64 right = mid
34def binary_search_iterative(array, item):
35 # TODO: implement binary search iteratively here
36 pass
56def test_list_size_2_does_not_exist(self):
57 self.assertEqual(linear_search([3, 5], 7), -1)
58 self.assertEqual(binary_search_iteratively([3, 5], 7), -1)
59 self.assertEqual(binary_search_recursively_in_place([3, 5], 7), -1)
60 self.assertFalse(binary_search_recursively_not_in_place([3, 5], 7))
45def search(self,key,node = None):
46
47 if node is None:
48 node = self.root
49
50 if self.root.key == key:
51 print "key is at the root"
52 return self.root
53
54 else:
55 if node.key == key :
56 print "key exists"
57 return node
58
59 elif key < node.key and node.left is not None:
60 print "left"
61 return self.search(key,node = node.left)
62
63 elif key > node.key and node.right is not None:
64 print "right"
65 return self.search(key,node = node.right)
66
67 else:
68 print "key does not exist"
69 return None
62def binary_search(seq, t, key=None, cmp=None): # bisect module doesn't support key/compare callbacks
63 # http://code.activestate.com/recipes/81188-binary-search/
64 min = 0
65 max = len(seq) - 1
66 if not (cmp or key):
67 while True:
68 if max < min: return -1
69 m = (min + max) // 2
70 k = seq[m]
71 if k < t: min = m + 1
72 elif k > t: max = m - 1
73 else: return m
74 elif key:
75 t = key(t)
76 while True:
77 if max < min: return -1
78 m = (min + max) // 2
79 k = key(seq[m])
80 if k < t: min = m + 1
81 elif k > t: max = m - 1
82 else: return m
83 else:
84 while True:
85 if max < min: return -1
86 m = (min + max) // 2
87 s = cmp(seq[m], t)
88 if s < 0: min = m + 1
89 elif s > 0: max = m - 1
90 else: return m
50def test_list_size_2_exists_second_place(self):
51 self.assertEqual(linear_search([3, 5], 5), 1)
52 self.assertEqual(binary_search_iteratively([3, 5], 5), 1)
53 self.assertEqual(binary_search_recursively_in_place([3, 5], 5), 1)
54 self.assertTrue(binary_search_recursively_not_in_place([3, 5], 5))
40def recursive_search(self, node, data):
41 if node is None:
42 return None
43
44 if node.data == data:
45 return node
46
47 if data > node.data:
48 self.recursive_search(node.right, data)
49 else:
50 self.recursive_search(node.left, data)
13def binary_search(array, query):
14 lo, hi = 0, len(array) - 1
15 while lo <= hi:
16 mid = lo + (hi - lo) // 2
17 val = array[mid]
18
19 # If the element is present at the middle itself
20
21 if val == query:
22 return mid
23
24 # If element is smaller than mid, then
25 # it can only be present in right subarray
26
27 elif val < query:
28 lo = mid + 1
29
30 # Else the element can only be present
31 # in left subarray
32
33 else:
34 hi = mid - 1
35
36 # We reach here when element is not
37 # present in array
38
39 return None
182def search(self, key):
183 return self.root.search(key)

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